Iterambere hamwe nibitekerezo bya karuboni

Fibre fibreni ibikoresho-bikora cyane bizwiho imbaraga, umucyo, no kuramba.Yakoreshejwe cyane mu nganda nyinshi, zirimo ikirere, ibinyabiziga, siporo, n'ubwubatsi.Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku nzira yiterambere rya fibre karubone hamwe nigihe kizaza.

Iterambere rya Fibre

Iterambere rya fibre ya karubone irashobora guhera mu kinyejana cya 19 igihe Thomas Edison yavumburaga ko fibre ya karubone ishobora gukorwa hifashishijwe karuboni.Nyamara, mu myaka ya za 1950 ni bwo abashakashatsi batangiye gukora fibre ya karubone kugirango ikoreshwe mu bucuruzi.Fibre ya mbere yubucuruzi ya karubone yakozwe na Union Carbide

Isosiyete mu myaka ya za 1960.

Mu myaka ya za 70,umwenda wa karuboneyatangiye gukoreshwa mubikorwa byogukora cyane, nkikirere hamwe nibisabwa bya gisirikare.Iterambere ryuburyo bushya bwo gukora no kuboneka kwimyanda ikora neza hamwe nudusimba twarushijeho kongera ikoreshwa rya fibre karubone mu nganda zitandukanye.

Ibyiringiro bya Fibre

Amahirwe ya fibre karubone mugihe kizaza aratanga ikizere.Ubwiyongere bw'inganda zo mu kirere no gukenera indege zoroheje kandi zikoresha peteroli bizakomeza gutwara ibyifuzo bya fibre karubone.Byongeye kandi, inganda zitwara ibinyabiziga zirimo gukoresha fibre ya karubone kugirango igabanye uburemere bwimodoka no kuzamura imikorere ya lisansi.

Inganda za siporo nazo zishobora gukura fibre ya karubone.Fibre ya karubone ikoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho bya siporo, nka clubs za golf, racket ya tennis, nigare, kubera uburemere n'imbaraga.Ikoreshwa rya fibre karubone mubicuruzwa bya siporo biteganijwe ko ryiyongera mugihe ibikorwa bishya, bihendutse byogukora.

Mu nganda zubaka, ikoreshwa ryaprereg karuboni fibrebiteganijwe kandi kwiyongera.Caribre fibre ishimangira polymers (CFRP) ikoreshwa mugushimangira beto no gutanga inkunga yimiterere.Imikoreshereze ya CFRP irashobora kugabanya uburemere bwinyubako no kunoza igihe kirekire no guhangana n’imitingito n’izindi mpanuka kamere.

Ibibazo byo guhangana na fibre ya karubone

Nubwo ibyiringiro bitanga fibre ya karubone, hari n'ibibazo byugarije iterambere ryayo.Imwe mu mbogamizi nyamukuru nigiciro kinini cyo gukora fibre karubone, igabanya imikoreshereze yayo muri porogaramu nyinshi.Byongeye kandi, karuboni fibre yongeye gukoreshwa iracyari mu ntangiriro, igabanya kuramba.

Mu gusoza,imyenda ya karuboneigeze kure kuva yavumburwa mu kinyejana cya 19.Imiterere yihariye yabigize ibikoresho byingirakamaro mu nganda nyinshi, harimo icyogajuru, ibinyabiziga, siporo, nubwubatsi.Amahirwe ya fibre karubone aratanga ikizere, hamwe n’iterambere riteganijwe mu kirere, mu modoka, no mu nganda za siporo.Nyamara, imbogamizi nkigiciro kinini cyo gukora nibibazo biramba bigomba gukemurwa kugirango iterambere rikomeze no gukoresha fibre ya karubone.

# Fibre ya karubone # imyenda ya karubone # imyenda ya karubone ya karubone # imyenda ya karubone